Drums
- Handmade frames of Alaskan Yellow Cedar
- Elk or Buffalo rawhide, processed by the artist
- A hand carved, leather covered drum stick is included with every 13' and 16" drum
- A hand carved hardwood stick (no felt or leather) is included with all the smaller sized drums
- Custom sizes available
- Shipped UPS unless otherwise stated by you
Materials
I make my drums in a traditional manner. I use Alaskan Yellow cedar, and sometimes Port Orford Cedar for the frames. The wood pieces are hand cut and glued together. There are no metal fasteners used. The glue is a high quality waterproof glue. The frames are then sanded smooth. The drum heads are either buffalo or elk rawhide. Each fall I collect fresh, raw hides from hunters and ranchers (in the case of some buffalo) , I process the hides using cold water and sometimes wood ash from the wood stove. When the hair slips, I scrape off the hair and flesh to make rawhide. I then lace the hide to a frame to dry.
Making the drums

Four directions pattern
I first select a piece of rawhide suitable for a drum, no holes or thin spots. I cut the pattern for the drum from the hide. I then soak it for at least 24 hours. I also cut and trim the lacing. I lace up the head using a "four directions" pattern (see photo). After lacing I let the drum dry for another 24 hours.
Plain Rawhide Drums
The plain, unpainted drums come in four standard, stock sizes. 8"X3", 10"X3", 13"X3", and 16'X3". They are available in both elk and buffalo rawhide. Buffalo tends to be thicker and darker in color that elk. Please consider that if you plan on painting the drum. The two smaller sizes are strung with faux sinew lacing. the larger sizes are strung with rawhide lacing from the same hide. All drums come with a drumstick.
Painted Drums
- I draw each design by hand, on each drum, making each drum unique
- My original designs in permanent light-fast acrylic based inks
- I have over twenty-five additional designs not pictured here. If you don't see what you want, email me.
- Your custom design if you prefer-custom designs need a 25% deposit that is non-refundable.
- Buffalo rawhide tends to be darker and thicker than elk. I try to pick the best piece possible to bring out the qualities of design. I usually recommend elk for the painted drums.
- Allow 3 weeks for delivery
Wandering Wolf
There is an old story about an ancient flood that forced the first wolves to separate in order to find higher ground. After much howling the wolves were reunited, as well as making the first contact with humans. I have shown Wolf searching for his kin. Wolves were known for their strength, agility, courage and ability to communicate. In traditional stories there is a link between Wolf and Orca that suggests transformation, not only physically, but spiritually as well. Traditional renditions of Wolf usually include a long snout, long ears, sharp teeth, and some form of a curved tail. This design is available only on a 16" diameter drum. Comes 16" X 3" elk or buffalo with drum stick. Hand painted.
Whale Couple
I was asked to create an image that symbolized the marriage of two people deeply in love. I chose the orca as it is strong and free, yet needs its own kind to feel whole. Together the whales form a sacred circle of unity and trust. Within each whale are two ravens. Ravens are the tricksters, the strong mysterious power that is so prevalent in Northwest Coast tribal legends. They are survivors. These ravens are swallowing the orcas while all are simultaneously giving one another strength and knowledge. It is this symbiotic relationship that completes the circle, giving the marriage a life of its own.
Goose in the Moon
Light from the full moon has always played tricks with me visually, by making things appear to be what they are not. I once camped near a large lake with the full moon rising. Geese that were on the water were disturbed and flew across the face of moon. I commemorated the moment by depicting a stylized goose and moon. The goose is intertwined with the moon so as to appear to be swallowed by it. The moon is represented by the blue crescent and by the non-traditional human profile attempting swallow the goose.
Sun Eagle
As in many indigenous cultures, the Eagle maintains a prominent place in mythology, as well as daily life. Eagle is know for its hunting and fishing prowess. They are considered intelligent, and powerful, as well as possessing vision and strength. I have depicted Eagle as the face of the Sun. Sun who gives life to all and is very powerful. The Sun Eagle has a penetrating vision into the future, as well as into the soul.
Old Man of the Sea
Sea turtles are not a traditional Northwest Coastal crest or icon. However, contemporary Northwest Coastal artists have rendered images of sea turtles to honor their ability to swim long distances, and promote awareness of their endangered status. I have chosen the sea turtle to represent the earth we live on. His shell is in the style of an old mask, which represents both humans living on the "shell" of the earth's surface, and the wisdom the old turtle has accumulated over the years. The "Old Man" is depicted swimming, not just through the sea, but through time. reminding us that nature is endless and will be here long after we are gone.
Eagle Salmon
I once lived by a large remote river. During salmon season, the eagles were hard at work harvesting their share. For the fish, it was a race against time in order to flourish. I wanted to commemorate this eternal struggle to survive for both fish and bird. Although Eagle is in the dominant position, Salmon is tenacious, hanging on to Eagle as well as life itself. I sometimes call this piece 'the Eternal Struggle'. Both Eagle and Salmon are traditional crest figures in Northwest Coastal art.
Pow-wow Drums
- Most common size is 36"X14"
- Alaskan yellow cedar frame. Heads available in elk or buffalo
- Support stand and pow-wow size beater sticks also available
- Custom sizes available, call for quotes
- Allow four weeks for delivery
Beater Sticks
I carve my sticks from various North American hardwoods. The natural bark handle helps with maintaining a grip during extended drumming. Under the elk or deer leather covering is tightly rolled felt to give a deeper tone to the drum. These sticks are approximately 12" long. Unfelted single (for smaller drums) and double ended tippers (for bodhrans) are available as well. Also available are longer pow-wow beaters.
Custom Drums
Here are some examples of custom sizes, styles, and art work for past customers







